産業医とは?定期健康診断メンタルヘルス過重労働対策衛生委員会お問い合わせ

Mental Health Measures

Causes of Mental Stress

Common reasons of employee mental stress and disease are

 

nHis/her work reasons

 

nFailure at work

 

nAn increase of his/her responsibility

 

nOvertime works

 

nChanges in quality and amount (time) of work

 

nChanges in his/her position, (forcing him/ her to retire)

 

 

nPersonal reasons

 

nDivorce, separation

 

nFamily’s death



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Company Structure against “Mental Stress”

Mental Stress causes the performance down.

Company needs to make a good structure against Mental Stress.

 

Company Structure which facilitates prevention and treatment of mental stress

 

1. For Individual

 

nIndividual – maintain physical wellbeing.

 

nCompany – provide professional healthcare services by offering consultations and education and raise awareness for opportunities and materials available.

 

 

2. Managers

 

nManager – acknowledge employee’s physical wellbeing and facilitate necessary actions i.e. consultations if necessary.

 

nCompany – provide managers healthy and safe education.

 

 

3. Health and Safety personal on site

 

nCompany doctor – consultation and follow up

 

nCompany – Provide company doctor consultation and held Hygiene Committee



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Three levels of prevention against “Mental Stress”

nFirst Level

 

nPrevention

 

nIndividuals: Actions against stress

 

nEnvironment: Removal and reduction of stressor

 

 

nSecond level

 

nEarly stage detection and action

 

nAvoid accidents and troubles

 

nRisk management, CSR

 

nIncrease consultation opportunity

 

 

nThird level

 

nRecovery and relapse prevention

 

nCare for a reinstatement person



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Actions of prevention against “Mental Stress”

nIndividual

 

nPrevention by assessment of; Environment & Self check

 

 

nMangers

 

nEarly detection

nEncourages professional advice from qualified physician. i.e. company doctor

 

 

nMedical Support

 

nRecovery

nAssistance and follow up



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Mental Stress Self check list

This check list measures your level of stress from physical and mental symptoms.

 

Please check if your experience symptoms below.

 

 

p      Neck and shoulder tension (often)  

p      Fatigue

p      Lower back pain

p      Dizzy

p      Constipation

p      Chest pains

p      Dry throat

p      Numbness of the hand and feet

p      Trembling of the hands and feet

p      Trembling of the hands and feet

p      Wake up at early hours

p      Depression in the morning

p      Lack of focus at work

p      No stamina

p      Indecisiveness

p      Anxiety

p      Feel disconnected from society

p      Have a lack of confidence for the future

p      Unsociable

 

 

Checked

 1-4 items – No issues, 

 5-9 items - Need a actions, 

 10 or more items - Warning



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Recent indications, measures and rules about mental health

n 1996.10. Indications about health check-up.

n「健康診断結果に基づき事業者が講ずべき措置に関する指針」を策定

 

n 1999.9. Rules about mental disease from working stress.

n「心理的負荷による精神障害等に係る業務上外の判断指針について」

 

n  2000.8. Indications about employee’s mental health.

n「事業場における労働者の心の健康づくりのための指針」

 

n  2002.2. Measures about overwork and health problems.

n「過重労働による健康障害防止の為の総合対策」

 

n  2003.5. Rules about overtime working.

n「賃金不払い残業総合対策要領」「サービス残業解消対策指針」

 

n  2004.10. Indication about reinstatement of employees who suffered from a mental disease.

n「心の健康問題により休業した労働者の職場復帰支援の手引き」

 

n  2006.3. Rules about overwork and health problems.

n「過重労働による健康障害防止のための総合対策について」



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